Showing posts with label German. Show all posts
Showing posts with label German. Show all posts

Saturday, October 22, 2022

Doppelbock '22


Doppelbock has been my go to autumn beer for the past few years. The first iteration of the beer scored a medal at the California State Homebrew Competition. While I usually like to change things up I was very happy with how that beer turned out and have been trying to recreate it in the years since. Last year's version was enjoyable but seemed to be missing something in the maltiness category so I went out of my way to source the Briess Dark Munich (30L) that I had used in the original version and also increased the amount of Caramunich to a full pound. I otherwise kept the recipe largely the same with equal amounts of Pilsner, Vienna, and Munich malts and the pale chocolate malt that may not be traditional but seems to give a nice note of chocolate without being too roasty.

Tasting notes:

Smell: Big malt character pops out with milk chocolate and dark fruit (plum and raisin). The roast and fruit characters are probably a little higher than desired and mostly over power the more subtle bread and crust character from the Munich and Vienna malts. A touch of alcohol comes through as it warms. No hop or yeast derived aromas.

Appearance: Dark brown with nice garnet tints, especially in the light. Fairly clear but has a touch of haze that makes it seem darker. Head is small and off white and quickly fades to a ring of small bubbles.

Taste: Up front there’s a big sweet bread crust-like malt character but this quickly shifts toward a more roasty chocolate and burnt sugar character. Finish had notes of dried fruit and moderate bitterness that blends with the roast character to give a bittersweet chocolate impression. No hop character other than the bitterness.

Mouthfeel: Moderately carbonated and fairly full bodied. Alcohol is not hot but does give a warming sensation over time.

Overall: While not an overly bad beer this is probably the worst of the doppelbocks I’ve made. The roast character seems stronger than in past batches and overshadows the other characters of the beer. While this one seemed to have some rough, near metallic, off flavors when first kegged the additional time at cool temperatures and carbonation seem to have rounded them out. While I was excited to get the 30L dark Munich malt I think it was overwhelmed by using so much Caramunich, especially with the pale chocolate malt also in the mix and I will probably only use a quarter pound of each of those in my next attempt at this style. The failure to set my mill correctly and try to correct it by adding malt extract was also a mistake as it meant there was less of the Munich malt character in the end product to balance the roast and caramelized flavors.

8/19/22
Made a starter from a mason jar of yeast previously used on a Helles and a Pilsner. First time using this 2L Erlenmeyer flask and first time using a stir plate in a long time but both seem to work well. The starter should have been created a few days earlier for maximum viability but this should provide some increase to the amount of yeast available and provide vitality to the yeast already in the mix.

8/20/22
Brewday

Forgot to adjust my mill setting until half way through milling which led to undercrushing and low efficiency. I also added too much sparge water and ended up with ~7.5 gallons pre-boil. Between both of these I ended up with a pre-boil gravity ~1.040 which is no where near what was expected. In order to resolve these issues I did a 2 hour boil and added a pound of dry malt extract. Despite both of these adjustments the post-boil gravity was still only 1.066, a ways short of the planned 1.072 and more in the middle of the Dunkles Bock range than the low end of the the Doppelbock range as intended.

Hops were split between a first wort addition that was boiled the full 2 hours and a later addition that was boiled for only 45 minutes.

After cooling to 80F the wort was transferred to a plastic carboy and placed in the chest freezer at 50F. 

8/21/22
Approximately 18 hours after putting the wort in the chest freezer I shook the carboy to oxygenate and pitched the yeast starter from the stir plate.

8/22/22
Almost 24 hours since pitching it isn't show any real signs of fermentation so I increased the temperature slightly to 52F.

8/23/22
Fermenting strongly.

8/24/22
Fermentation seems to be slowing slightly so I increased the chest freezer temperature to 62 for a diacetyl rest.

8/26/22
Still fermenting, increasing the temperature seems to have kicked it back up a bit. Hopefully this will be able to get rid of any diacetyl without producing esters.

8/29/22
No signs of fermentation at this point. Began cooling off by lowering to 55F. Will continue decreasing temps for a few days until it gets down to lagering range.

9/28/22
I got a terrible sinus infection that hit me hard for nearly a month and took very poor notes during this time. The beer was eventually lagered, then kegged only to have my CO2 tank kick. 2 CO2 tanks later (I setup another one while still sick only to find out later a different keg was leaking) it is finally carbonated and starting to taste close to expectations.

9/29/22
Tasting above.

12/29/22: This batch kicked after adding a 1/2 gallon to a growler and drinking/dumping the remaining ~1/2 gallon. This one got pretty mixed reviews, no real complaints (other than one person saying it was watery(?) and it received a few strong compliments but very few people went back for a second pour and I rarely found myself choosing to reach for it during the 3+ months it spent on tap. I’m interested in rebrewing this with less character malts and a greater eye toward yeast health and fermenting temperatures but that likely won’t be any time soon.

Tuesday, April 12, 2022

Das Hund Maibock



I brewed this beer in January 2022 on my Dad's brewing setup. The recipe is posted here, tasting notes and cellaring notes from late in the process are below. A pretty simple recipe overall with ~60% pils and 40% vienna malt, a decent bittering charge of Magnum plus some small Hallertau Mittelfrüh additions late in the boil, fermented with a classic Munich lager yeast.

I can't seem to find any of the notes or photos from the brewday and have just one photo showing a temp reading a couple weeks later so I've included what process and tasting notes I do have below

Tasting Notes:
Appearance: Bright gold in color, certainly darker than the average Helles but not to the amber of a Vienna lager. Not as clear as I would like for the style but not a "hazy" beer by any means. Large white fluffy head fades slowly and looks very appealing. Overall it is maybe more of a "keller" Maibock than a traditional one but looks appetizing none the less.

Smell: Lightly earthy/grassy/leafy hop and malt character quickly gives way to sweet/cookie/caramel aromas. There's a touch of cider-like/apple fruitiness that may just be a combination of the hops and malt or may be yeast derived.

Taste: Starts off with a smooth enjoyable grainy/pilsner malt sweet malt character before transitioning to a much heavier caramel, cider, and vegetal finish which lingers with caramel/cookie/vanilla and some earthy hop character.

Mouthfeel: The booziness is only slightly apparent with a thinness that underlies the otherwise relatively sweet and thick body. Carbonation is moderate but seems about right for the style. The lingering sweet finish seems to be more due to the flavors than any astringency or specific mouthfeel character.

Overall: For a first attempt at the style I'm not unhappy but I don't think this would be considered a very good Maibock. The caramel and cider characters are much too high though I'm not entirely sure where they're coming from as the fermentation was kept cool for at least a decent amount of time during the early fermentation of the beer (though an unexpected hot streak in early February may have played a part?) and the malt bill doesn't contain any caramel malt. It's possible there was some caramelization due to the high burner heat and extended boil time and the fermentation was done in a cold basement, not controlled temperature conditions, which could have fluctuated more than expected and allowed some of the fruity/apple characters to come out of the yeast. Overall the beer is perfectly drinkable, maybe even too much so given the ABV, but it's not exactly what I was going for. I'm not sure I will re-brew this style any time soon as I find a lower ABV pale lager is often what people want and a more robust and characterful doppelbock is often what I want. If I do make another Maibock I'll increase the late hop additions to balance the malt sweetness and look to control the fermentation temperature better.

Kegged on 3/2/22 and Munich Lager yeast saved in mason jars for future use. Tastes a lot like my helles recipe which I guess makes sense given it's a helles bock, but it’s thinner and less malty than I had expected. Will see how it changes with carbonation.

3/12/22
Set in chest freezer at 32F.

3/26/22
Connected CO2 at 10PSI

3/27/22
Increased pressure to 15PSI and temperature to 45F. Poured a sample. Tasting stronger/boozier and thinner than expected. Hopefully some more time and more pressure will help round it out but doubt it will change too much.

4/2/22
Probably the most popular of the 4 styles I have on tap for my housewarming. Multiple people just described it as an enjoyable German lager though some pointed out some of the sweetness and "vanilla wafer" type qualities. To my taste it is more on the sweet and caramel-y side than I would like but no major off flavors, will need to do a deeper tasting soon.

4/10/22
Tasting date (tasting notes above).

Friday, October 2, 2015

Fast Lagered Oktoberfest

I haven't been very active with this blog in a while.  Part of it is that I have been busy with work.  Part of it is that I haven't brewed anything in a while. Part of it is also that I recently moved.  The main part is that I have been lazy.

Breaking the habit of not brewing and not posting, and making use of my new brewing environment all at once, I decided to set out and make my second lager beer: a traditional Marzen/Oktoberfest.

After my visit to Munich last year to celebrate at the Wiesn I knew that I needed to eventually brew a beer in the oh so quenchable yet complex style.  Taking advantage of my new barley crusher (that took me about an hour of finagling to work with my underpowered cordless drill, but hey I got it to work!) I was able to crush the grist of relatively equal parts continental Pilsner, Vienna, and Munich malts, with just a little Carahell for extra color and flavor. While I didn't do a decoction mash or anything overly interesting with the wort production I did get to try out a few new toys, using my pH meter during the mash and refractometer throughout to ensure everything was on track.

Despite my new toys, the most interesting aspect of this brew might be the lagering schedule.  Using techniques I have pulled from a number of sources, most recently Brulosophy, I set out to make a fast lager.  My last lager, a Bohemian Pilsner, turned out fairly well but took a long time from grain to glass and had some diacetyl issues. I am hoping that the fast lagering method is able to reduce off characters and fermentation time for this beer.  I'm also under some serious time constraints as I plan to serve this beer at the DC Homebrewers 4th annual BBQ in late September as part of their homebrew presentation/competition. As such this beer needs to be delicious and ready to drink in less than a month. Challenge accepted.

Fermentables:
Amount
Fermentable
Maltster
Use
PPG
Color
4.0 lb
 Vienna (DE)
Avangard
Mash
37
5 °L
3.5 lb
 Pilsner (DE)
Weyermann
Mash
37
2 °L
3.0 lb
 Munich (DE)
Avangard
Mash
37
8 °L
0.44 lb
 CaraHell (DE)
Weyermann
Mash
34
11 °L
Hops:
Amount
Hop
Time
Use
Form
AA
0.5 oz
Magnum (DE)
60 min
Boil
Pellet
12.1%
0.5 oz
Hallertau (DE)
15 min
Boil
Leaf
4.5%
Yeast:
Name
Lab/Product
Attenuation
Czech Budejovice Lager Yeast
White Labs WLP802
77.5%
Stats:
OG: Measured 1.055
FG: predicted 1.012, measured 1.014
IBU: Calculated 24

Notes:
8/28/15 Brewday
Added 1 tsp CaCl to 7 gallons distilled water, 1.5 gallons bottled purified water
Mash Water 3.5 gallons
Mash Thickness 1.28 quarts/lb
Strike Temperature 165.2
Mash Temperature 151.9
Mash pH: 5.19
Mash Time 60 minutes
Sparge Water: 8.5 gallons
Sparge Temperature: 169.2
Sparge Time: 45 minutes
Boil Time: 75 minutes
Cooled to ~80 degrees then transferred to 48 degree fermentation chamber. 2 quart yeast starter pitched 8 hours later.

8/31/15
No obvious signs of fermentation (airlock bubbles or krausen) after 3.5 days had me worried but gravity showed 1.038, so it should be fine.
9/3/15
Increased temperature to 63 +/- 2 degrees after 5 days. Plan to begin slowly decreasing again on 9/7 assuming FG is reached.
9/6/15
Beer is showing minimal signs of fermentation, will slowly drop.
9/9/15
Down to 7.5 Brix (a calculated 1.013 gravity) at 53 degrees. This is near the estimated FG and the beer is tasting pretty good so I will add gelatin and continue dropping in temp.
9/14/15
Moved to keg. Tasted a sample post transfer and noticed diacetyl. Tasting very similar to my Czech Pilsner in that the diacetyl it is noticeably present, though not unbearably high. Running out of time to carbonate the beer but I decided to give it 48 hours at room temp to see if it clears up at all. Pretty disappointing given that I hadn't noticed it in my previous tasting, but I will have to live with it.



















9/20/15
Tasted a sample this morning, not bad but still some noticeable diacetyl so I decided to take the latest version of Maisonette to the BBQ instead.

9/25/2015
Tasting:
A- Small but resilient white head over a hazy orange body. Perfect color though clarity is disappointing, I'll have to review my gelatin addition method.

S- Diacetyl is definitely the first thing I notice with that signature butter character. There's also some malt aromas of toasted grains and caramel, giving a sweet buttered toast impression.  No noticeable hop character.

T/M- The diacetyl is much less present in flavor than in the smell, with light grassy hops and bread crust malt giving way to a dry, lightly bitter finish which leaves just a touch of buttery slickness on the tongue. Carbonation is moderate, maybe a touch lower than I would like.

O- This beer is slightly disappointing in that I was hoping to avoid the butteryness and have more malt presence, but it is still a nice, easy drinking beer that suits the weather perfectly. I will likely use a different yeast and pay closer attention to my d-rest next time but other than that I'm fairly happy with the recipe and process.

Monday, March 23, 2015

5 Way Berliner (and My First Competition Ribbon)

Not strictly a "split batch" or formal experiment (or should I say ExBEERiment) I nonetheless wanted to taste test 5 variations on sour wheat beers side by side to see which method I liked the most.  While 3 of the beers were started at the same time and used identical worts, the other two were made earlier and one used a very different wort (the extra runnings from my Hefeweizen).  The breakdown of each beer is listed below.  Each batch was a little less than 1 gallon.
  1. "B" Hefeweizen 2nd Runnings w/ Lactobacillus Delbrueckii followed by British ale yeast
    • The 1st version was fermented on the Lacto Del for 3 days before being moved to secondary with the British ale yeast.
    • OG ~1.040, FG 1.003
  2. "C" Wheat Extract w/Lactobacillus Delbrueckii only
    • Pitched on the lacto cake from version 1.
    • OG ~1.030, FG 1.002
  3. "X" Wheat Extract w/Lactobacillus Delbrueckii, British ale yeast, and Brettanomyces (BKYeast C2)
    • Pitched with the final slurry from Version 1 with Brett added 5 days later.
    • OG ~1.030, FG 1.002
  4. "Y" Wheat Extract w/Lactobacillus Delbrueckii and wild microbes (my Sunroom blend)
    • 1 pint pitched with my Sunroom blend (of wild microbes harvested from my Sunroom) before receiving a small amount of the Lacto slurry while being stepped up from an to 1 gallon.
    • OG ~1.030, FG 1.003
  5. "Z" Wheat Extract w/Lactobacillus Delbrueckii and Brettanomyces (BKYeast C2)
    • Given a pitch from the Lacto slurry before being given Brett 5 days later
    • OG ~1.030, FG 1.005

Appearance:
B- cloudiest, light pale color, short lived white head
C- darkest by far, longest lasting head, most carbonated, fairly clear
X- 2nd cloudiest, almost no head
Y- 3rd cloudiest, 2nd biggest head
Z- clearest, smallest head

Smell
B- fruity, light citrus,
C- medicinal off smelling, especially as it warms
X- lots of Brett funk, fruity citrus
Y- lightly fruity, vanilla, maybe a touch of butter, very interesting
Z- light fruit, berries, light Brett

Taste:
B- fruity and tart, sourness is moderately high
C- lightly medicinal, just lightly tart
X- funky, light to moderate sourness
Y- moderately sour, some definite diacetyl butteriness, a little fruit
Z- light grain, lightly tart, fairly restrained

Mouthfeel:
B-Super dry, lightly carbonated
C- medium body with medium carbonation
X- dry with low to medium carbonation
Y- a slightly slicker mouthfeel (diacetyl?) medium low carbonation
Z- medium low in body (the Brett and lacto don't seem to have attenuated as well as the lacto and yeast combos) medium carbonation

Overall:
B- my favorite of the bunch, moderately sour but with some nice banana, lemon, and wheat in the mix
C- my least favorite by far, just using the lactobacillus is clearly not an advisable option as it surprisingly is under sour and very medicinal
X- my second favorite, and the second most sour. Brett character is a little too high and sourness a little too low
Y- while it was cold this one was really interesting and enjoyable, as it warmed it seems that diacetyl is the most dominant character and the sourness isn't quite high enough
Z- an alright beer, this sort of feels like a bland saison with a light Brett touch. The sourness of the lactobacillus and Brett alone isn't high enough.

Thoughts:
This small test has made me think that lactobacillus followed by saccharomyces is the best option for quickly fermented sour beers. I'm a little disappointed in how buttery the wild fermented beer came out and learned to never do lacto only beers, but otherwise the results weren't overly surprising.

Updates
3/8/2015
Spoke to a brewer at Tired Hands in Ardmore Pennsylvania and was told that they use a very similar process as version "B" for their sours: lacto for 3 days followed by British ale yeast.

3/23/2015
Happy to say version "B" received a score of 35 and third place in the Sour Ales category at the DC Homebrewer's Club Cherry Blossom Competition.  Sure, it was only out of 6 beers in the category but for a beer not brewed to style and with no expectations it still did well enough to receive a ribbon.

Tuesday, November 12, 2013

#31 - Altbier recipe and tasting

I brewed a fairly traditional Dusseldorf Altbier in September in hopes to both use my leftover Spalter Select hops and make a nicely balanced beer for the Fall (a trend I followed in developing my next beer, a Better Bitter).  The hope for this beer was to have a solid, complex, crusty, malt beer that has enough bitterness, flavor and aroma from the hops to compliment and enhance, all in a sessionable German style.  All of that said, I have not had any true German Altbiers so it will be hard to know if any perceived flaws are due to the recipe, due to the brewing process or are actually true to style.

Tasting:
Appearance- lighter in color than I had expected, a coppery orange with decent clarity and a small sticky head.  Probably should be a touch darker and quite a bit clearer to be "to style".

Smell- grainy: baked biscuits, cookies, graham crackers with a pungent, vegetal, earthy hop character in the mix.

Taste- again the grains lead the way with biscuity and lightly roasted flavors quickly giving way to a vegetal, moderate, long lasting hoppy bitterness.

Mouthfeel- medium bodied with low carbonation. This one might carbonate more with a little more time but its enjoyable where it is.

Overall- very drinkable. The lingering bitterness isn't abrasive but begs for another sip. The hop flavor/aroma isn't terrific and using a better hop variety and less taste/aroma hops would probably make the malt and bitterness shine more.  This was my first attempt at using the German Ale/Kolsch yeast and I have to say I think it worked terrifically despite being pushed to slightly higher temps than recommended.  While I would love to be able to have cold crashed/lagered this beer for an extended time to get it a little cleaner and closer to style it works well where it is and I'm finding myself craving this even with commercial beers in the fridge.